Beaufort West, so much more than a typical Karoo dorp (2024)

Beaufort West is regarded as the halfway mark when travelling on the N1 between Cape Town and Bloemfontein. The highway runs right through the town, which is lined with a myriad of places to stay. But what we noticed when last there was that the town appears to have undergone something of a transformation from downright shabby to shabby chic, and one’s eye is drawn less to the fast food joints, and more to the history of the town – the typical Karoo buildings dotted here and there like flourishing succulents in amongst stones.

Beaufort West is not only the oldest town in the Central Karoo, it is also a thriving little town, if our quick visit was anything to go by. Not only is there now a new Checkers centre with a huge, well-stocked Checkers store, and a Pick n Pay in the town (good news for anyone visiting the Karoo National Park and needing to stock up), but the historical Karoo buildings have by and large been restored and looked after, and the town’s tourist information office is buzzing.

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There is also a butchery called something like Groot Marino that I believe stocks excellent boerewors and biltong, for those keen on a few nights’ worth of braaivleis under the stars. And Donkin Street is lined with little shops that sell things like wooden furniture, coffee shops, guest houses, internet cafés, the Old Town Hall and The Parsonage to name but a few buildings. Also look out for examples of ‘snecked’ masonry, or dressed stone architecture, like the building next to the library that was once a school.

Beaufort West’s people are helpful and friendly. The two ladies at the tourism office jumped through hoops to help me find information, not only of their town, but of anything in the vicinity, and lots of routes and accommodation that wasn’t.

This was true Karoo hospitality, given that they also managed to sell me the little jewel of a book called Karoo Keepsakes by Chris Marias and Julienne du Toit – not that I needed much persuading, as I’ve been a fan of their writing for a while! The two photo journalists live in and write about the Karoo, not exclusively, but certainly passionately, and their book is filled with anecdotes and gorgeous pictures.

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Beaufort West comes with a rather romantic history filled with clashes at water fountains, conflict with Xhosa tribesmen and more. In summary, you had to be rather a toughie to have come to the Karoo in the first place at all. Men were banished here after a rebellion known as Slagtersnek, as this part of the world was considered remote enough for them not to do any more harm. It was only in 1818 that a town was established here, named after the fifth Duke of Beaufort, so as to bring both religion and law and order to the region.

What started as a little church with a thatch roof then became the Neo-Gothic edifice that today dominates the town, as churches do in many towns in South Africa (this propensity for a church as the centre of town is all due to the British who liked towns to have churches and official buildngs at their heart). And the Town Hall, where you’ll find a Chris Barnard exhibition (he was born and bred here) is one of the oldest in the entire Country – worth a stop for.

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Beaufort West lies at the foot of the Nuweveld Mountains, its streets lined with pear trees, some of which date back to the 1830s. What is mainly farming country is also now a town that makes its living largely from tourism. Donkin Street, the main street through town, is dominated by hotels and guest houses, but drive down Bird Street, parallel to this, and you’ll find an increasingly exciting part of town. Here B&B lies alongside B&B, character homes predominate, and the odd coffee shop with names like Koffie Kletzke, in Meintjies Street, lead off here like tributaries of a river.

It never fails to amaze me how assuming a main road is all there is to see, one can leave a town with completely the wrong impression. Although in Beaufort West’s case, the main road is central to something of a tale. The story goes that Sir Rufane Donkin, after whom the street is named and who was acting governor of the Cape for a year from 1820, lost his wife whilst stationed in India. Such was his love for her that he had her heart embalmed and took it everywhere with him, finally choosing to be buried with it in England on his death. Whether the story makes you all warm and fuzzy is debatable, but it’s an interesting titbit.

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Christiaan Barnard wasn’t the only famous person to emerge from the town. It was also home to Cromwell Everson, the composer who wrote the first ever Afrikaans opera – Klutaimnestra, an opera in four acts, in 1967. Some of you might remember his warm eyed, fuzzy beard from the Natal Technikon where he was head of performing arts between 1976 and 1991, and he gave David Kramer music lessons whilst living in Worcester.

Beaufort West lies in what is regarded as the world’s richest collecting ground for ancient reptile fossils, and collections have made their way to museums not only in South Africa but also in Europe and the United States. Take the Fossil Trail at the nearby Karoo National Park and you can learn more about them.

It doesn’t take longer than a couple of minutes to drive through the town, but invariably, along the way, you’ll pass a mbongolo, or donkey cart, one of the major forms of transport of the Karoo. There are now a series of locally built carts from 100% recycled materials that serve as a social upliftment project, and offer visitors an alternative way of seeing the town.

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Alternatively one can use these to travel through the local township, KwaMandlenkosi, named after a young Mandlenkosi “Tsaka” Kratchi, a promising young boxer shot by police during a raid in 1985. His death so shook the community that they changed their township name from Sidesaviwa.

Whether you’re just passing through, slowing down only to avoid the odd donkey cart, or staying overnight, take my advice and don’t speed through this part of the Karoo. Instead, drink in the old-time architecture, the sense of quaint vitality that makes little towns like this so vivid, and enrich your experience of the Karoo.

Useful Beaufort West Links

  • Beaufort West Attractions
  • Beaufort West Accommodation
  • Karoo Accommodation
  • Western Cape Accommodation

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Beaufort West, so much more than a typical Karoo dorp (2024)

FAQs

Beaufort West, so much more than a typical Karoo dorp? ›

Beaufort West lies in what is regarded as the world's richest collecting ground for ancient reptile fossils, and collections have made their way to museums not only in South Africa but also in Europe and the United States. Take the Fossil Trail at the nearby Karoo National Park and you can learn more about them.

What makes Beaufort West special? ›

Beaufort West became the world's richest collecting grounds for fossils and Scientists have since described the Karoo and its fossils as one of the great wonders of the world. Beaufort West offers many varied activities and the area is a popular eco-tourism stop, particularly in spring, autumn and winter.

Does Beaufort West have a desert or semi-desert? ›

Beaufort West is in the heart of the country and the famous Karoo semi-desert.

Is Beaufort West worth visiting? ›

The occasional sheep, lone farmhouse and dust decorate the landscape and towns are few far and few between. But when you find them, you can travel back in time. Beaufort West is one such place. Nestled in the heart of the Karoo, Beaufort West is a town that boasts a rich history and stunning natural beauty.

What does the name Beaufort West mean? ›

The district was named Beaufort in honour of Lord Charles Somerset's father, Henry Somerset, the 5th Duke of Beaufort and was later named Beaufort West to avoid confusion with Port Beaufort and Fort Beaufort in the Eastern Cape.

What is the largest town in the Karoo? ›

Beaufort West (Afrikaans: Beaufort-Wes; Xhosa: eBhobhofolo) is a town in the Western Cape province in South Africa. It is the largest town in the arid Great Karoo region, and is known as the "Capital of the Karoo".

Which political party runs Beaufort West? ›

The African National Congress (ANC) has formed a coalition with the Patriotic Alliance (PA) and the Karoo Democratic Force (KDF) to govern the municipality. The following table shows the results of the 2021 election. Following a series of byelections, the DA now has a majority of seats on the municipal council.

What is special about Beaufort? ›

Beaufort is located on Port Royal Island, one of the largest Sea Islands along the southeast Atlantic coast of the United States. It is one of only a handful of U.S. towns that has had its entire downtown designated a historic district by the National Trust for Historic Preservation.

How high is Beaufort West above sea level? ›

How big is Beaufort West? ›

The Beaufort West municipal area currently (2020) has a population of 51 074. This total is expected to decrease to 50 904 by 2024, equating to an average annual growth rate of -0.1 per cent.

What is the nickname for Beaufort? ›

With darling nicknames like Bee, Beau, and Fort, this name will have you shouting from joy from the battlements, for sure!

Where does the Karoo start on the N1? ›

The main highway (the N1) and railway line from Cape Town to the north enter the Lower Karoo from the Hex River Valley just before Touws River and follow a course about 50 km south of the Great Escarpment up to Beaufort West.

Why is Beaufort important? ›

Beaufort was one of the wealthiest cities in the United State prior to the Civil War and was often considered to the “Newport” of the South. Although Charleston and Columbia were the leading cities in the State, much economic and political influence was reared by Beaufort.

Why is Beaufort SC important? ›

Thus, Beaufort County was the site of the second landing on the North American continent by Europeans. The Lowcountry region had been subject to numerous European explorations and failed attempts at colonization before British colonists founded the city in 1711.

What are some interesting facts about Fort Beaufort? ›

The Fort Beaufort Martello is the only one in the world that was not built near the sea. Usually a Martello tower has two levels and is about 12 meters high and consists of a battalion with an officer and 15 to 25 men.

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