Ski Terminology - How to Pick the Right Ski (2024)

There are many factors to consider when choosing a pair of skis: skiing style, height, weight, etc. The ski selection chart below categorizes our handmade skis by skiing style to help make your decision process a little easier.

Skiing Terms - Tech Design Explained

Ever wonder what’s up with early rise, rocker, flat or reverse camber? Is the old standby, traditional camber, good enough? We've put together a handy guide to answer all your ski tech design questions.

Traditional Camber

What it looks like: If you lay a ski flat, the bottom touches the surface just shy of the tip and tail with the center arching up.
What’s it for: You can lean into tight turns in many snow conditions. The majority of our skis, and skis sold worldwide, fall into this category.

Reverse Camber

What it looks like: The exact opposite of camber, of course. The center of the ski is the point of contact on a flat surface with the tip and tail rising up into a “rocking chair” position. Think water ski!
What it’s for: Deep powder flotation. This is what you will want to ride on a mega powder day in the backcountry or heli trip. This ski is not intended for hardpack or groomers.

Meier Skis Skiing Terms Design Tech Explained

fullRock

What it looks like: If you lay the ski on a flat surface, most of the center of the ski lays flat, with a progressive lift in the tip and tail.
What it’s for: Quick turns through trees, floatation in powder, and staying power on groomers. Without full tip and tail contact, they may feel shorter than traditional skis. The Mother Lode and Strata feature Rocker technology.

camRock

What it looks like: Traditional camber underfoot with rockered tip and tail.
What it’s for: Go everywhere, ski anything. With Meiers camRock technology, you have amazing floatation in the powder, quick turning capability in the trees, and lays out beautiful turns on corduroy. The Eureka features camRock.

camRise

What it looks like: Traditional camber underfoot with a slight lift in the tip.
What it’s for: The obvious benefits shine in powder, but the camRise design also makes turning effortless in any condition: hardpack, crud, or ice. Meier’s camRise makes it easy to lay it down, so it saves your legs and gives you a smooth and stable ride all day long. The Doc, Quickdraw, Wrangler, High Noon, and BNK feature camRise.

Type of terrain terms and how that translates to type of ski/profile

aka “what all this means"
Powder Skis

Designed to float atop powder, these skis are particularly popular in areas that receive frequent major storms. The mega-wide underfoot widths – ranging from 105mm to 130mm – keep the skis from sinking deep into fresh snow, but they can be challenging and sluggish to control on groomed runs.

Big Mountain

The style of skiing or snowboarding seen in ski movies, featuring fast, big turns on long, steep vertical descents and, usually, cliff drops. They make it look so easy!

All Mountain

A large percentage of Alpine skis fall into this category. All-mountain skis are designed to perform in all types of snow conditions and at most speeds. Other names for this style of ski include mid-fat skis, all-purpose skis, and the "one-ski quiver". Not all of have the luxury of picking a ski like a pair of shoes in the morning. If you're looking for one pair for all conditions, this is the category for you. The majority of skis purchased worldwide fall into this category.

Frontside Carver

This category consists of narrower-waisted skis, usually 98mm or under. These are for the folks who prefer to stick to the groomed runs, but may duck in the trees or slay some bumps occasionally. They roll from edge-to-edge quickly and easily. They generally have a small turn radius to make it relatively effortless to carve your way down the slopes. They grip well on icy conditions and are generally stable at high speeds. A lot of East coast and Midwest skiers prefer a ski like this due to the typically firmer snow conditions.

Twin Tip and/or Park

Skis where both the tail and tip are turned up at the end and the boot center mounting point is directly in the middle of the ski enables a skier to ski backwards with ease. Originally popular only with freestyle skiers, as the twin tip shape allows for reverse (known as fakie or switch) take-offs and landings off jumps. Modern advancements, however, have seen twin tip shapes appear more often in big mountain skis, as they shape handles smoothly in powder conditions.

Ski Finder Quiz

Ski Terminology - How to Pick the Right Ski (2024)

FAQs

How to choose the right ski? ›

The general rule is for your skis to measure somewhere between your chin and the top of your head. With expert level skiers often choosing skis slightly above their head. SIZE SHORTER, CLOSER TO CHEST IF: Child's weight is less than average for their height.

How do you tell which ski is right vs left? ›

Skis typically aren't designated for the right or left foot. Sometimes ski shops mount and test your bindings using a specific left or right boot and may mark skis right or left. Make sure the heel pieces of the ski bindings are pushed down. Use your ski poles to tap excess snow from your boots.

How do I choose an intermediate ski? ›

Beginner and intermediate skiers will want skis that initiate a turn with ease and are soft enough to be maneuvered easily. More advanced skiers will want a ski that is a bit stiffer for stability at higher speeds and versatile enough to handle an expanding appetite for more varied terrain.

How to pick binding size? ›

Your skis' waist width will determine the ski brake width (the distance between the two brake arms). For example, if your skis are 80mm wide at the waist, you will need bindings with a brake width of at least 80 mm and preferably no wider than 95 mm.

How do I know if my skis are good? ›

The first thing to check is that the edges are well-maintained.
  1. Visually check the ski edge for sharpness and no rust. Feel for ridges, gouges, and sharpness by running your fingernail along the edge carefully. ...
  2. The ski edges should be straight. ...
  3. How much edge is left on the ski? ...
  4. See if the edges are the same thickness.
Nov 27, 2023

How do you tell what level skier you are? ›

Ski Ability Levels
  1. LEVEL 1. FIRST TIME SKIER. Never Skied Before. ...
  2. LEVEL 2. NOVICE. Learning to turn in control on gentle slopes. ...
  3. LEVEL 3. COMFORTABLE NOVICE. Can link strong snowplow turns or wide stance parallel on green runs. ...
  4. LEVEL 4. INTERMEDIATE. Able to ski parallel turns with pole plant. ...
  5. LEVEL 5. ADVANCED.
May 21, 2020

How do you know if you are an intermediate or advanced skier? ›

Intermediate skiiers perform turns using their upper bodies, whilst advanced skiers perform turns using gravity, ski mechanics and flexion in the ankle, knee and hips. Intermediate skiiers skid through their turns, whilst advanced skiiers carve.

Is there a big difference between beginner and intermediate skis? ›

True intermediate skis ramp up the flex a few notches. This means a slightly stiffer – and therefore more responsive and stable – ski. Intermediate skis are also typically wider than beginner skis. As for length, find a ski that lands somewhere between your nose and your eyebrow.

What does din mean in skiing? ›

DIN, short for Deutsches Institut für Normung (German Institute for Standardization), is the industry-adopted scale of release force settings for ski bindings. The DIN setting can be set by a ski technician based on your skiing ability, weight, height, and boot.

How to choose ski pole length? ›

To fit a pair of ski poles to you, wear shoes or stand in your ski boots. With the poles upside down—grips touching the floor—grab the pole just underneath the basket so that the top of your thumb touches the basket. Your elbow should now be at a 90° angle. If the angle is less than 90°, try a shorter pole.

Do ski bindings make a difference? ›

Bindings are the performance link between your boots and your skis. For your safety, they release you from the ski when pressure exerted on them exceeds their release settings. Today's popular integrated ski/binding systems simplify the decision-making process for some.

How do you know what skis fit you? ›

In general, the proper ski length is somewhere between your chin and the top of your head. For example, a skier that is 6' tall will want to look for skis between 170cm and 190cm.

How do you determine your ski level? ›

Ski Ability Levels
  1. LEVEL 1. FIRST TIME SKIER. Never Skied Before. ...
  2. LEVEL 2. NOVICE. Learning to turn in control on gentle slopes. ...
  3. LEVEL 3. COMFORTABLE NOVICE. Can link strong snowplow turns or wide stance parallel on green runs. ...
  4. LEVEL 4. INTERMEDIATE. Able to ski parallel turns with pole plant. ...
  5. LEVEL 5. ADVANCED.
May 21, 2020

How do you know if you are a beginner or intermediate skier? ›

Beginner skiers would be making wedge turns or snowplow and intermediates making parallel turns or stem Christy turns. The terrain for a beginner would be flatter and intermediate skiers would opt for a steeper slope.

What is a type 1, 2, or 3 skier? ›

Type I is considered green/beginner, Type II is blue/intermediate, and Type III is black/difficult. For Type I or “cautious” skiers, bindings will release boots quite easily, which is a good things since spills and falls are to be expected.

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